The 2016 Venezuela 5,000 Bolívares note, cataloged as P-97a in the Pick catalog, is part of the Bolívar Fuerte series that was issued during a time of escalating hyperinflation in Venezuela. Here's an overview of the note's features and its significance:
### Key Features of the 2016 Venezuela 5,000 Bolívares Note (P-97a):
1. **Date of Issue:** 2016.
   - This note was introduced as part of an effort to keep up with the rapid inflation in Venezuela, which required the issuance of higher-denomination banknotes.
2. **Issuer:** Banco Central de Venezuela (Central Bank of Venezuela).
   - The Central Bank of Venezuela was responsible for issuing this note as part of its ongoing currency operations during a period of economic turmoil.
3. **Design Elements:**
   - **Obverse:**
     - Features a portrait of Pedro Camejo, also known as "Negro Primero," a Venezuelan independence hero known for his bravery during the Battle of Carabobo.
     - The design is characterized by detailed engravings and patterns, typical of Venezuelan banknotes from this period.
   - **Reverse:**
     - Depicts the image of the National Pantheon of Venezuela, a significant historical site where the remains of Simón Bolívar and other national heroes are interred.
     - The reverse side often includes the Venezuelan coat of arms and other national symbols.
   - **Security Features:** As with other modern banknotes, it includes various security features such as watermarks, a security thread, microprinting, and ultraviolet elements to help prevent counterfeiting.
4. **Condition - Uncirculated (UNC):**
   - **Uncirculated Condition:** The note is in mint condition, having never been used in circulation. It remains crisp, with no signs of wear or handling, making it particularly desirable for collectors.
   - **Collector's Appeal:** Uncirculated notes are especially sought after due to their perfect condition, which can significantly enhance their value.
5. **Historical and Economic Context:**
   - **Hyperinflation Era:** The 5,000 Bolívares note was issued as part of the Bolívar Fuerte series, which struggled to keep pace with the rapidly devaluing currency due to hyperinflation. This note was one of the higher denominations introduced before the Bolívar Fuerte was replaced by the Bolívar Soberano in 2018.
   - **Economic Instability:** The issuance of such high-denomination notes was a direct response to the severe economic challenges facing Venezuela at the time.
6. **Collector's Interest:**
   - **Modern Historical Significance:** This note is a key representation of the hyperinflation crisis in Venezuela, making it an important piece for collectors interested in modern economic history.
   - **Design and Rarity:** The note's design, featuring a national hero and an iconic Venezuelan landmark, along with its uncirculated condition, adds to its collectible appeal.
7. **Valuation:**
   - **Market Value:** The value of the 2016 5,000 Bolívares note in uncirculated condition will depend on current market demand. While it may not be as rare as older notes, its pristine condition and the historical context of its issuance can add to its value.
   - **Potential for Appreciation:** Given its connection to a significant period in Venezuela's economic history, this note could see an increase in value over time, particularly among collectors focused on modern currency crises.
### Conclusion:
The 2016 Venezuela 5,000 Bolívares note (P-97a) is a notable item for collectors, reflecting a period of extreme economic difficulty in Venezuela. With its uncirculated condition, it is a desirable piece for those interested in modern world banknotes or the economic history of Latin America. While its current market value might be modest, the historical significance of this note, coupled with its excellent condition, may enhance its appeal and potential value in the future.