The Guatemala 1/2 Quetzal banknote from 1994, designated as P-86b, features an illustration of Tecun Uman, a significant figure in Mayan history, along with a depiction of a Mayan temple. Here's a detailed description of this fascinating banknote:
1. **Issuer**: Guatemala, a country located in Central America with a rich cultural heritage, particularly influenced by Mayan civilization.
2. **Denomination**: The banknote has a face value of 1/2 Quetzal, the official currency of Guatemala, named after the national bird and symbol of liberty, the Resplendent Quetzal.
3. **Year of Issue**: 1994, representing a period of post-civil war recovery and economic development in Guatemala.
4. **Catalog Number**: P-86b, a unique identifier used by collectors and numismatists to categorize and reference the banknote.
5. **Condition**: Described as UNC (Uncirculated), indicating that the banknote is in pristine condition, free from folds, creases, or other signs of handling.
6. **Front Design**: The obverse side of the banknote features a portrait of Tecun Uman, a legendary Mayan warrior and national hero of Guatemala. He is depicted in traditional attire, symbolizing the indigenous heritage of the country. In the background, a Mayan temple is prominently displayed, representing the rich architectural legacy of the Mayan civilization.
7. **Reverse Design**: The reverse side of the banknote likely showcases iconic Guatemalan landmarks, natural scenery, or national symbols, although specific details may vary based on the variant of the banknote.
8. **Mayan Heritage**: Tecun Uman is revered in Guatemalan culture for his bravery and leadership in resisting Spanish conquest during the early 16th century. His legend is intertwined with the broader history of the Mayan civilization, which flourished in the region for centuries.
9. **Collectible Value**: Banknotes featuring cultural and historical motifs, such as Tecun Uman and Mayan temples, are highly sought after by collectors interested in Guatemalan and Mayan numismatics. The Guatemala 1/2 Quetzal banknote from 1994 holds both monetary and cultural significance, making it a prized addition to any collection.
Overall, the Guatemala 1/2 Quetzal banknote from 1994, with its depiction of Tecun Uman and a Mayan temple, serves as a poignant tribute to Guatemala's indigenous heritage and historical legacy.